VAN

VAN

Van and its ambiance had been a accepted centermost of citizenry because of its bounded structure, and because of acumen a amount of civilizations had lived here. Van acclimated to be the basic city-limits of Urania State. It had been controlled by Hurrines, Hittites, Persians, Meds, Seljuks and Ottomans till today.

Lake Van is the a lot of important tourism centermost of the Eastern Anatolia with the Akdamar Church, the castles in the region, with its cat, and with its cartography that provides abounding tourism activities.

LAKES

Van Basin and Akdamar Island

The city-limits takes its name from the Van Lake. It is the better sodium carbonate Basin in the world. The Basin is covered with top mountains. There four islands in the lake; named, Akdamar, Adır, Çarpanak, and Kuş Islands. It had been accustomed abounding names to the Basin in the history, like Little Sea, Top Sea, and Nairi sea. The baptize of the Van Basin is actual acrid and abounding of sodium carbonate. It foams afterwards application any soap. One can ablution his/her clothes in the Basin afterwards application and detergents. The blush of the Van Basin changes at any time of the date and at any time of the year. The dependable and blooming shores furnishings the visitors.

Akdamar Island is the greatest island in the lake. The abbey founded by King Gagic is an different archetype of bedrock handcraft. It can be accomplished to island by demography the boats from Gevaş Wharf.

CASTLES

Van can be alleged as "the city-limits of castles". There are abounding castles in Van. Some of these castles had been complete in the Middle Ages, and some had been fabricated at the times of Uranians.

The a lot of important castles at the arena are; Down and High Zıvistan Castles, Beyüzümü Castle, Çatak Castle, Lamurkesen (Zernek) Castle, Hişet Castle, Pizan (Örenkale) Castle, Kalecik Castle, Zernaki Acropolis Castle, Muradiye Castle, Albak (Başkale) Castle, Deliçay Castle, Çelebibağ Castle, Yoncatepe Castle, Müküs Alcazar and Amik Castle.

Van Alcazar Van Alcazar is aural the borders of Van city. It is 5 km abroad from the city-limits center. It is one of the a lot of arresting castles of Urinian civilization. It had been founded by the son of Lutupri, Sarduri the 1st in the 9th century. On the walls of the castle, there exists the oldest Urinian hieroglyphics. The bedrock tombs, and the Horhor inscriptions are the added important characteristics of the castle.

The old houses, thermal baths, mosques and vaults in the old city-limits centermost makes you yield a cruise in the history.

Hoşap Alcazar Hoşap Alcazar takes abode aural the borders of Hoşap District, and it is 60 km abroad from Van city-limits center. The alcazar had been complete on a awkward rock. There are watch towers, towers, mosques, and abounding added accurate ethics in the castle. There aswell exists the oldest Ottoman Bridge of the arena at the south of the castle.

Ağartı Alcazar The alcazar takes abode at the east bank of Van Lake. The walls of the alcazar are still undamaged, and they had been complete with andesite stones.

Kef Alcazar Kef Alcazar is one of the a lot of important centers of the Urinian civilization. There is a palace, and beastly and bulb reliefs in the castle.

Çavuştepe Alcazar The alcazar is 25 km abroad from the city-limits center. It takes abode aural the borders of Çavuştepe Village of Gürpınar District. The alcazar has two sections, alleged high and down castles. The alcazar had founded by King 2nd Sarduri at BC 764 - 734. There are abounding temples, towers, palaces, baptize basins, and autography in the castle.

Ayanıs Alcazar It takes abode aural the borders of Ayanış Village, which is 35 km abroad from Van city-limits center. It had been complete amid BC 645 - 643. It enlightens the endure periods of Urinian civilization. It is actual abutting to the bank of Van Lake.

Toprakkale Alcazar It takes abode on a bouldered acropolis of Zimzim Mountains. It had been founded by the Urinian King Rusa the 2nd, amid BC 685 - 645. There are baptize basins, temples, and stairs carved on the rocks, in the castle.

Aşağı-Yukarı Anzaf Castles The castles are 10 km abroad from Van city-limits center. There are towers, depots, palaces, silos, and inscriptions in the castle.

CHURCHES

Akdamar Abbey It is the abbey that gives its name to the better island of the Van Lakewhich it is on. It is at the southeast of the island and 3 m abroad from the shore. It can be accomplished to the island by boats.

It had been founded by King Gagik for the account of angelic cross. There are a array of allegorical representations in the church, such as the banishing of Adam and Eve from the Heavben, and the bearing of Jesus Christ.

Adır Abbey The abbey takes abode on the Adır Island of the Van Lake. It had been fabricated in 1305. Saint George's Abbey had been added to the capital circuitous at 1621.

Yedi Abbey It had been complete to the foots of Erek Mountain in the 8th century.

VAN

Hüsrev Paşa Abbey (Center): The mosque, which is at above Van city, is complete by one of the viziers of Kanuni Sultan Süleyman, Van Beylerbeyi Hüsrev Paşa. It is accepted from the inscription on its aperture that the abbey is contsructed on 1567.

Kaya Çelebi Abbey (Center): Its architecture is started at above Van city-limits on 1592 by one of the merchants of Van, Çelebizade Koçi Bey, and completed by Cem Dedeoğlu Mehmet Bey from the aforementioned family.

Çarpanak Abbey (Çapanak Island - Center): You can ability to the island, which is at arctic east of Van Lake, about Çitoren Cove, with an hour and 40 account motor boating from Van axial wharf. Collonial aboideau of Çarpanak Church, which is complete durinbg the alpha of XII. Century, is adoned with geometrical console and crucifix series, and attention its adorableness with its complete abundance as one of the places account to see.

Celme Hatun Tomb (Gevaş): This mausoleum, which is in the Seljukian cemetery at the access of Gevaş province, is complete during Karakoyunlular aeon on 1358 in the anamnesis of İzzettin Şir's daughter, Celme Hatun. It holds the signs of Seljukian Tomb Architecture. There are bright tombs and graves in this cemetery, which is about acclimated from the alpha of XIV. Aeon to the end of XVI. century. Seljukian cemetery and Celme Hatun catacomb has just an "Open Air Museum" apperance.

Aliyar Tomb (Erciş): It is bent that the tomb, which is at south of access of Erciş Arena Center, belongs to One of the Karakoyunlu Shahs, Aliyar Bey.

Akdamar Abbey (Akdamar Island - Gevaş): It is 55 kmaway from Van, and afterwards 20 account of motor boating from the anchorage on Van -Tatvan road, you can ability to the church. It is complete amid 915 and 921 by Vasparakan Ruler, I. Gagig. The chruch's, which is complete with trefoil plan, bare cut stones composed architect is confined a arresting masonry.

There are firsks on centralized walls and relieves on alien walls. On these relieves, stories, like Adam and Eve, Yunus Prophet and his son İsmail, David against Goliath, are composed. Aswell there is a benumb composed of surrounding grape leaves and bunches as able-bodied as assorted animals subjected relieves on the high allotment of the church.

GEOGRAPHY

The altitude of Van Basin is ascendant in the area. the summers are backing and hot, and the winters are backing and absolutely cold. The bounce and autumn times are balmy and rainy.

DON'T LEAVE WITHOUT

* Visiting the Van Castle, Van Museum, Hoşap Castle, Muradiye Waterfalls, Edremit and Gevaş shores and the Van Lake,

* Seeing the plan acclaimed Van bodies accepting one eye chicken and one eye blue,

* Purchasing the apple acclaimed Van carpets and handcrafts

* Tasting the Van foods.